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Fixed wing and multi-copter drones are the two types of drones used in agriculture.
Fixed-wing drones are more durable than multi-copter drones; they can resist extreme weather conditions and typically have longer flight times.
Fixed-wing drones require a big takeoff and landing space due to their design, which makes them more expensive.
Compared to fixed-wing drones, multi-copter drones are significantly more adaptable, simpler to fly, and considerably less expensive.
Multi-copter drones can be utilized for precision insecticide, fertilizer, and even seeds spraying in addition to photogrammetry because of their unique design.
The following are drones suitable to use for mapping and generating 3D surface areas for agricultural use.
Phantom 4 Multispectral by DJI
For farmers and agronomists, the DJI Phantom 4 Multispectral drone is an effective tool.
The multispectral sensor enables you to monitor nutrient levels, identify soil moisture, and more to learn more about the health of crops.
Farmers will be able to more precisely monitor plant growth and check crop health with the use of the DJI Phantom 4 Multispectral drone.
The visible and near-infrared light, which are generally filtered out by conventional cameras that only collect red, green, and blue wavelengths, can be captured by the DJI Phantom 4 Multispectral Drone.
Farmers will now be able to use this technology for activities like monitoring plant stress or recognizing insect infestations early on so they can make adjustments in the growing process accordingly. This camera is reported to provide a much sharper picture of crops.
Phantom 4 RTK by DJI
Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) technology is used by the DJI Phantom 4 RTK drone.
Precision farming and mapping applications are both possible with this kind of location.
The drone can fly for up to 30 minutes, has a 7-kilometer operational range, and can take 20MP photos.
It’s an excellent drone for mapping and 3D modeling farmland since it can deliver centimeter-level accuracy, which is useful for plant counting, crop height and density measurement, and crop health inspection.
Matrice 300 RTK by DJI
Due to its numerous payload capacities and RTK system, which enables users to take incredibly detailed photos for precise maps and 3D models, the Matrice 300 RTK is appropriate for a wide range of sectors.
It boasts a sturdy construction that enables it to be flown in adverse weather situations, powerful AI capabilities, 6-directional obstacle detecting and avoidance, and an advanced health management system. It also has an industry-leading flight length of 55 minutes.
The drone is appropriate for mapping vast farms because to its extraordinarily long flight time, and thanks to its numerous payload possibilities, including those from third-party manufacturers, users will be able to take pictures for orthomosaic, thermal, and multispectral maps.
AG SenseFly eBee
The eBee AG is one of the top fixed-wing drones created exclusively for mapping farms and is quite similar to the eBee X, which is the top all-around drone from SenseFly.
The eBee AG can go over 300 acres of land in a single flight and has a flight time of about 45 minutes.
A dual camera system consisting of an RGB and multi-spectral camera is included.
Because of its RTK mechanism, the RGB camera can produce centimeter-accurate orthomosaic maps from high-quality photos.
The visual data that multi-spectral cameras collect at various wave lengths will highlight any crop difficulties and show whether there are any pest infestation, disease, or irrigation issues.
eBee X by SenseFly
This drone is the company’s flagship and is appropriate for a variety of industries, including agriculture because it works with a variety of cameras.
Its rugged construction makes it appropriate for usage in a variety of circumstances, and its PPK/RTK technology enables it to deliver aerial photos with survey-grade precision.
It can fly for up to 90 minutes and has a 59-minute flight period, which enables users to cover almost 500 hectares of ground.
WingtraOne
This hybrid drone combines the greatest features of multi-copter and fixed-wing drones; it has a multi-copter-like fixed-wing design but also has VTOL (vertical take-off and landing) capabilities.
One of the greatest mapping drones on the market, this drone has a 55-minute flying time and can map hundreds of acres of land with sub-centimeter precision. Here is a short sample of drones used for crop spraying.
Agras T30 by DJI
One of the newest crop spraying drones, the DJI Agras T30, has an enormous 30 liter tank, a tough build that can withstand flying in adverse weather conditions thanks to its IP67 classification, and it can spray up to 40 acres in an hour.
It has 16 nozzles with a 9-meter spray range and an optimized plunger that can pump out 8 litters each minute.
The drone boasts an innovative spherical radar system for safer flying as well as front and back FPV cameras for better visibility.
DJI Agras T20
This drone was created specifically for spraying crops.
It has a 20L capacity and a 15-minute maximum flight time (depending on the load).
It has an improved spraying mechanism, 8 nozzles, and a spray width of 7 meters. It can cover 12 hectares in an hour.
The drone can be used for fertilizing, seeding, and spraying.
It includes an advanced obstacle avoidance technology for safer flying and was designed to fly in extreme weather conditions. It can also be used during the day or night.
Farmers will be able to adjust the drone’s autonomous flight modes with centimeter-level accuracy using the RTK dongle on the remote controller and the built-in RTK technology, which allows for centimeter-level accuracy.
Agras T16 by DJI
Similar to the T20, but with a 16-liter cargo capacity, 10 hectares of ground may be covered in an hour, RTK GNSS technology, and a sophisticated obstacle avoidance system.
There are a few additional crop-saving drones made by DJI, but they are exclusively sold by authorized resellers.
These drones are the DJI Agras MG-1P and MG-1S, which offer an obstacle avoidance system, autonomous flight modes, and a 10 liter.
So do you want to know more about agricultural drones? visit our list of best drones for agriculture here